Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
IJDO
Medical Sciences
http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir
1
admin
2008-6792
2345-2250
8
7
14
8888
13
en
jalali
1402
3
1
gregorian
2023
6
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15
2
online
1
fulltext
en
Identification of Factors Related to Sexual Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetic Women
تخصصي
Special
پژوهشي
Research
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">Objective:</span></span></span></b><b> </b><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common metabolic diseases among women. Sexual dysfunction (SD) is a complication in patients with T2DM that has received less attention among women than men. This study aimed to assess the factors related to female SD in T2DM patients.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">Materials and Methods</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">:</span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">120 women with T2DM who referred to the Yazd Diabetes Center in 2019-2020 were selected. Female sexual function index (FSFI) as a valid questionnaire was used. Neuropathy, nephropathy, retinopathy, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, diabetes medication, Hb1Ac, age, and duration of diabetes as factors related to SD were assessed. The T-test and chi-square tests were used to analyze the data by SPSS 22 software.</span></span><i><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></i></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="EN" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Results:</span></span></b> <span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The mean age of participants was 48.40 (±7.35). The SD was impaired in 85.8% of subjects and none of the participants showed a level of good function in any of the sexual domains. There was a significant relationship between SD and neuropathy (</span></span><i><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">P</span></span></i><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">= 0.005), hyperlipidemia (<i>P</i>= 0.007), hypertension (<i>P</i>= 0.015), diabetes medication (<i>P</i>= 0.005), age (<i>P</i>= 0.0001), and duration of diabetes (<i>P</i>= 0.0001). There was no significant relationship between SD and retinopathy (</span></span><i><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">P</span></span></i><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">= 0.565), nephropathy (</span></span><i><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">P</span></span></i><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">= 0.288), and Hb1Ac (<i>P</i>= 0.92).</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">Conclusion</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">:</span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The frequency of SD in females with T2DM remarkably was high and the factors including age, duration of diabetes, diabetes medication, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and neuropathy were identified as factors related to SD.</span></span><i><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></i></span></span></span></span><br>
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Women, Sexual dysfunction
66
72
http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-30-374&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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